A used car can look spotless on the forecourt and still have expensive problems hiding in its paperwork, tyres or driving behaviour. Whether you are replacing a commuter car in Hornchurch or finding something for family trips from Brentwood, take this buying used car checklist with you. It covers the checks to make before you travel, what to inspect in person and what must be sorted before you drive home.
Start with the registration number, asking price, mileage and vehicle identification number (VIN). Ask the seller for these details before making the journey to view the car. If a seller is reluctant to share basic vehicle information, consider why.
For drivers in Romford, Elm Park and the rest of Havering, check the registration against Transport for London’s ULEZ vehicle checker. Havering is within the ULEZ, so compliance can affect everyday driving, not just occasional trips into central London. Do not assume every petrol, diesel or hybrid of a particular age qualifies: check the individual vehicle.
Ask to see the V5C and check that the VIN matches the car. A V5C is not proof of ownership, so also ask who is selling the vehicle and whether they have the right to sell it. Review service invoices, maintenance records, spare keys and the handbook where available. Gaps in service history are not automatically a reason to walk away, but ask what work was done and whether there is evidence for it.
Compare the recorded mileage with MOT entries and service documents. Look closely at advisories for tyres, brakes or suspension: they may point to costs you will face soon. If work is said to have been completed, ask for the invoice. Keep copies of the advert and any written promises, particularly about repairs or items included in the sale.
Give yourself time to look around the car when it is clean and dry. Rain and poor light can disguise paint differences or scratches. Bring someone with you if you would value a second opinion.
Match your checks to the model. On a Volkswagen Golf or Toyota Corolla, for example, make sure the boot and rear seats work for your routine, not just the short drive around the block. If you are considering a Nissan Qashqai, check visibility and parking fit alongside its condition.
Ask whether the engine can be cold when you arrive: starting from cold may reveal issues that a warmed-up car does not. With the seller’s permission and appropriate insurance, drive a route that includes slower streets and a faster stretch where practical. Buyers travelling from Upminster or Shenfield will want to know how a car feels both in local traffic and at A127 or A12 speeds.
Listen for unusual noises and check that the engine starts readily, gears engage smoothly, steering feels consistent and brakes work without pulling or juddering. Watch for warning lights and check that they behave as expected at start-up. If something feels wrong, ask for it to be investigated rather than accepting an informal reassurance.
If you are viewing an electric car, such as a Tesla Model 3 or Volkswagen ID.3, ask what battery-health information is available and check the remaining battery warranty terms for that specific vehicle. Inspect the charging port and confirm which charging cables are included. Discuss where you will charge regularly: a car that suits a driveway in Cranham may require a different plan for a buyer relying on public charging in Hornchurch.
For a hybrid, check that it drives smoothly as the petrol engine and electric system operate. Ask for servicing evidence and check the manufacturer’s requirements for any remaining warranty. Neither an EV nor a hybrid should be judged on its dashboard range estimate alone; range and fuel economy vary with conditions and driving style.
Confirm the full price and exactly what it includes. If using finance, compare the APR, total amount payable, deposit and agreement terms, not just the monthly figure. Ask whether any optional products have been included in the quote. London Motor Company can talk you through the details of a vehicle and its available purchase options, but take the time you need to decide.
Check the car has a valid MOT if one is required, and arrange insurance before driving it. Vehicle tax does not transfer with a used car: tax it in your name before you drive away, even if the previous keeper had paid for the month. Make sure you receive a receipt or sales invoice and understand how to contact the seller if an issue arises.
A careful inspection now can save an awkward surprise on the next shopping run to Romford or Lakeside. Keep this buying used car checklist on your phone, ask direct questions and be prepared to pause if an answer is unclear. When you are ready to compare vehicles in person, browse the current selection at LMC Cars or visit London Motor Company at White Post Farm, Ockendon Road, Upminster RM14 3PP.
Browse our full range of quality used cars, or talk to our friendly team.